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Dachaigou Formation

Dachaigou Fm


Period: 
Permian

Age Interval: 
P1 (30), Cisuralian Epoch (Early Permian)


Province: 
Qinghai

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is located in the Sijiaoyang trench of Germu City, Qinghai Province. It was named by the Regional Comprehensive Geological Reconnaissance Party of Qinghai Province in 1985.


Lithology and Thickness

Limestone: Grey and dark-grey medium- and thick-bedded limestones, intercalated with dolomite, and of grey-black limestone, intercalated with shale. Thickness is over 176 m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Limestone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Conformable contact with the underlying limestone of Sijiaoyanggou Fm or the Nuomuhonghe Fm (both coeval latest-Carboniferous to earliest Permian).

Upper contact

Major hiatus. Regionally, the next younger unit is the Xiahuancang Fm of Early Triassic.

Regional extent

Distributed on the southern margion of the Chaidamu Basin in a nearly E-W-trend, with its scatter exposures being found in the Kongbulake area on the northern slope of the Qimantag Mt., South Hills of Yemaquan, as well as in the Sijiaoyang trench, with a thickness of about 40-176 m.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

Fusulinida represented by the Eoparafusulina-Pseudofusulina zone;

Corals represented by the Kepingophyllum-Anfractophyllum intortum assemblage, and the Michelinia pecteniformis of Tabulata;

Brachiopods represented by Kulunia aspera-Dictyoclostus cf. uralicus assemblage;

Bryozoan represented by Fenestella hangchouensis, Fistuliramus hunanensis and Polypora cf. koninckiana.


Age 

Assigned as early Permian.

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Artinskian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
290.51

    Ending stage: 
Artinskian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
283.30

Depositional setting

It is interpreted as a shallow-sea facies deposit.


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Hou Jingpeng